General Landscape Uses: |
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Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and
habitat restorations. Also good for buffer plantings. |
Ecological Restoration Notes:
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A common element in forest edges and gaps. attract
bird, which may have a positive benefit. |
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Description: |
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Vinelike shrub with 4-angled branches. Bark yellowish-gray,
marked by deposits of cork. Leaves bright green, thin, 1-3 inches
long. |
Dimensions: |
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Typically 6-10 feet or more in height. Usually as broad as tall
or broader. |
Growth Rate: |
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Moderate to fast. |
Range: |
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Monroe County Keys north mostly along the coasts to Dixie and
Duval counties; Bermuda, West Indies, Texas, Mexico, Central America and South
America. |
Habitats: |
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Hammocks and thickets. |
Soils: |
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Moist, well-drained sandy or limestone soils, with humusy top
layer. |
Nutritional Requirements: |
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Moderate; can grow in nutrient poor soils, but needs some
organic content to thrive. |
Salt Water Tolerance: |
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Low; does not tolerate long-term flooding by salt or brackish
water. |
Salt Wind Tolerance: |
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High; can tolerate moderate amounts of salt wind without
injury. |
Drought Tolerance: |
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Moderate; generally requires moist soils, but tolerant of short
periods of drought once established. |
Light Requirements: |
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Light shade. |
Flower Color: |
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Generally yellow, sometimes white or peach. |
Flower Characteristics: |
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Semi-showy bell-shaped flowers in two-ranked rows.
Fragrant. |
Flowering Season: |
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All year; peak spring-summer. |
Fruit: |
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Clusters of attractive white, drupelike
berries. |
Wildlife and Ecology: |
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Provides significant food and cover for wildlife. Nectar plant
for julia (Dryas iulia) and other butterflies. |
Horticultural Notes: |
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Grown from seed. Remove pulp from seeds and place in pot with
2" or more of soil. Barely cover seeds with soil. Place in light shade and keep
moist. |
Comments: |
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Although somewhat unorthodox in form, common snowberrry can be
very beautiful in bloom and even more so in fruit. Synonyms: some authors place
C. parvifolia into C. alba but we treat them as two separate
species. |