Essential Oils by Bianca Rosa are 100% Pure Natural Essences derived from the highest quality fruits, flowers, leaves, spices, herbs and roots. Our essential oil distillers and growers are located around the world, operating ethically, organically and chemical-free. - Bianca Rosa Essential Oils are not tested on animals. - All pure essential oils should be used with care. Do not apply directly onto skin. A 2% dilution of essential oils to a base of carrier oi - Fir Needle Pure Essential Oil (0.50 oz, ZIN: 305100): Botanical Name: Abies alba - Extraction Method: Steam distilled - Color: Clear with a tinge of yellow - Consistency: Thin with an oily texture - Perfumery Note: Middle - Aroma Strength: Medium - Aroma: Fresh, woody, earthy, sweet. - Use: Joint pain, bronchitis, colds, coughs, flu, muscle aches, sinusitis. [Julia Lawless, The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Essential Oils (Rockport, MA: Element Books, 1995), 60-66.] -   Constituents: Santene, tricylene,