### Oregon Sugar Pod II - Snow Peas
**Latin Name:** *Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon*
**Description:**
Oregon Sugar Pod II is a popular variety of snow pea known for its productivity and disease resistance. The pods are typically flat, tender, and sweet, measuring about 4 inches in length. They are often eaten whole, both pod and peas, when young and tender.
Oregon Sugar Pod II vines typically grow to a height of 24 to 36 inches (2 to 3 feet). They are considered a semi-dwarf variety, meaning they are shorter than some other types of pea vines. Despite their relatively modest height, they still benefit from some form of support, such as a trellis or a low fence, to keep the plants upright and ensure good air circulation, which can help reduce the risk of disease.
### How to Grow Oregon Sugar Pod II
**1. Planting Time:**
- **Spring Planting:** Sow seeds as soon as the soil can be worked, which is typically 4 to 6 weeks before the last expected frost date.
- **Fall Planting:** In cooler climates, you can plant in late summer for a fall harvest.
**2. Site Selection:**
- **Sunlight:** Full sun is ideal, though they can tolerate partial shade.
- **Soil:** Well-drained soil rich in organic matter is best. The soil should be slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.5).
**3. Sowing:**
- **Depth:** Sow seeds 1 inch deep.
- **Spacing:** Space seeds about 2 inches apart in rows that are 18-24 inches apart. Thin seedlings to 4-6 inches apart after they emerge.
- **Support:** Provide a trellis or other support as the plants grow, as they are vining in nature.
**4. Watering:**
- Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Avoid overhead watering to prevent disease.
**5. Fertilization:**
- Snow peas generally do not require heavy fertilization. An initial application of balanced fertilizer or compost at planting time is usually sufficient.
**6. Maintenance:**
- Weed regularly to reduce competition for nutrients and water.
- Mulching can help conserve moisture and reduce weeds.
### How to Use Oregon Sugar Pod II
- **Culinary Use:** The pods can be eaten raw in salads or cooked in stir-fries, steamed, or added to soups. They are best harvested and used when the pods are young and tender.
- **Storage:** Fresh pods can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week. They can also be blanched and frozen for longer storage.
### Days to Harvest
- **Maturity:** Oregon Sugar Pod II snow peas typically reach maturity in about 60-70 days from planting.
- **Harvesting:** Harvest pods when they are flat and about 4 inches long, before the peas inside start to swell. Frequent harvesting encourages continued production.
### When to Plant
- **Spring Planting:** 4 to 6 weeks before the last expected frost date.
- **Fall Planting:** Late summer in cooler climates for a fall harvest.
With proper care, Oregon Sugar Pod II snow peas can provide a delicious and nutritious addition to your garden and kitchen.
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