Developed for soldiers stationed on the frontier, especially in Prairie areas where the unbearable cold weather conditions really took its toll on the troops serving in those areas. 

 

Full head covering with a wide cape to fit under the coat as a seal against cold winds. Constructed of an ochre duck cotton, lined with red wool, and trimmed with twill cotton material. Has an opening for the face, thus exposing less skin, and two buttons to open and close the cape. This has a fold down visor above the face opening to help protect the solider from snow blindness. There is a small hook attached to the forehead area of this cap to secure the visor when not in use. These were initially adopted in the 1880's as a replacement for the muskrat fur caps then in issue. First issue began in 1884 with modifications occuring two years later.

 

This is described on pages 160-162, Uniforms, Arms and Equipment, The U.S. Army on the Western Frontier, 1880-1892, Volume I, Author – Douglas C. McChristian.

 

Nicely Marked with Manufactures Label

·      Philla. Depot

·      Size 2

·      Made by No. 189

 

An excellent, and hard to find, piece of Indian Wars Era Cold Weather Gear, often missing from even the most advanced collections!