Organic Non-Treated Cornelian Cherry Tree {Cornus Officinalis} Sweet Edible Fruit | Indoor Outdoor | Patio | Bonsai | Heirloom NON GMO | 40 seeds Free Shipping!
A unique and attractive form of Dogwood Growing as a shrub
or small tree, it is valued for its tasty fruit and for its ornamental
value. Our unique Ukrainian varieties produce unusually large, sweet,
and flavorful fruit. As an ornamental, Cornelian Cherry is prized for
its very early, delicate flowers appearing in early March before the
leaves, its yellow and red fall color, and it's bright, red or yellow
fruit, which taste like a Cherry or a wild Plum. Cornelian Cherry is
good for fresh eating, preserves, juice, and wine.
Cornelian-cherry dogwood, one of the first trees to flower in spring,
is a small, 20 to 25 feet high tree or large shrub. It thrives in
well-drained urban conditions as a specimen plant, in masses, near a
patio, or as a hedge. Tight clusters of small star-shaped yellow
flowers bloom in early spring, covering the tree before leaves emerge.
Clean, medium-green foliage appears in summer, shortly followed by dark
red fruits which ripen in July. The tree is native to Europe and Asia.
To start Cornelian Cherries from seed, sow seeds from fresh fruits in fall,
or stratify dried seed for 23 weeks, cold, or 16 weeks warm and then 4-16
weeks cold. Germination can take as long as 12-15 months, though nicking
the seed coat prior to stratification can help to speed up the process.
Seedlings raise two large irregular oval seed leaves when they sprout,
followed by normal foliage with leaves in pairs.
Cornelian Cherries can be grafted using any method, as long as scions are
grafted low on the rootstock. Plants branch close to the ground, so it is
important to make sure that all branches are coming from the scion rather
than the rootstock.
Family (English)
Dogwood
Family (botanic)
Cornaceae
Planting site
City parkway, Residential and parks, Under utility lines, Wide median
Tree or plant type
Tree, Shrub
Foliage
Deciduous (seasonally loses leaves)
Native locale
Non-native
Size range
Large shrub (more than 8 feet), Compact tree (10-15 feet), Small tree (15-25 feet)
Mature height
20-25 feet
Mature width
15-20 feet
Light exposure
Full sun (6 hrs direct light daily), Partial sun / shade (4-6 hrs light daily)
Hardiness zones
Zone 4, Zone 5 (Northern Illinois), Zone 6 (City of Chicago), Zone 7, Zone 8
Soil preference
Alkaline soil, Moist, well-drained soil
Tolerances
Alkaline soil, Dry sites, Occasional flooding
Season of interest
Early spring, early summer, midsummer, late summer, early fall
Flower color and fragrance
Yellow
Shape or form
Multi-stemmed, Oval, Round
Growth rate
Slow
Transplants well
No
Wildlife
Birds
Has cultivars
Yes